坐忘

Zuowang

Taoism · practice

Part of Taoism

Sitting in forgetfulness — a Taoist meditation practice of emptying the mind, forgetting the self, and merging with the Tao. Described in the Zhuangzi. Described in the sixth chapter of the Zhuangzi, zuowang means letting go of body, mind, knowledge, and self. It is one of the earliest Taoist meditation forms and influenced Chan/Zen sitting practice.

According to the Tao Te Ching, the foundational text attributed to Laozi, and the Zhuangzi, the central writings of Taoist philosophy, Zuowang represents a key concept that continues to inform philosophical thought and practice today.

36 wisdom cards explore this concept
4 related philosophical concepts
0 in-depth guides
6 search questions answered

What Are the Key Facts About Zuowang?

  • Tradition: Taoism
  • Chinese: 坐忘
  • Category: Practice
  • Definition: Sitting in forgetfulness — a Taoist meditation practice of emptying the mind, forgetting the self, and merging with the Tao.

What Cards Are Related to Zuowang?

The Piping of Heaven

Who blows through the ten thousand hollows?

The Bird That Was a Fish

Scale changes everything

The Cicada’s Laughter

Every world feels complete from the inside

The Gourd Too Large to Use

Uselessness is a failure of imagination

Three in the Morning

Same acorns, different story

Great Speech Is Flavorless

The truest words do not try to win

Who Dreams Whom?

The self is a passing shape

The Blade Without an Edge

Skill dissolves into something deeper

One Peck, One Drink

The marsh is better than the cage

The Tree That Was Good for Nothing

Survival is its own kind of use

Fasting of the Mind

Emptiness is not absence

The Madman at the Gate

Some warnings only fools deliver

The Man Who Lost a Foot

What you see depends on what you look for

The Man Without Feelings

What Zhuangzi meant was not what Huizi heard

The Genuine Person

True knowing begins with true being

Sitting and Forgetting

The self falls away one layer at a time

Fish in the Drying Spring

Better to forget one another in rivers and lakes

The Emperor Without Holes

Kindness can kill what it tries to complete

The Mirror Mind

Reflect everything. Hold nothing.

The Extra Finger

Nature does not count

The Tamer's Art

What is called improvement is often damage

The Great Thief

The better the lock, the more worth stealing

Letting the World Be

Governing is not the same as allowing

The Well and the Sea

Your world is not the world

The Joy of Fish

Knowing is not only possession of proof

Drumming the Bowl

Grief and transformation are not enemies

The Skull's Refusal

What if death is release, not theft?

The Cicada Catcher

When attention no longer leaks away

The Swimmer at the Gorge

What terrifies others can become native ground

Between Useful and Useless

No position stays safe for long

Dao in the Ants

What is highest is not elsewhere

The Fish Trap

Words are for crossing, not for keeping

Shadow and Penumbra

Even what follows has something it follows

Robber Zhi's Accusation

Virtue talk can serve appetite and power

The Old Fisherman

Without inward truth, expression goes hollow

Speaking Beyond the Schools

A voice can refuse the frame it surveys

Further Reading and Sources

For authoritative academic perspectives on Zuowang, consult these external sources:

Further Reading