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Analects

Explore all 44 Analects wisdom cards from Confucius, covering learning, virtue, leadership, friendship, and the noble person (君子).

📖 Analects Complete Guide

All Cards

To Learn and to Practice

学而时习之 — Confucius opens the Analects with joy: to learn and to practice what you have learned…

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Review the Old to Know the New

Review the old and understand the new — then you can be a teacher…

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Learning Without Thinking

Learning without thinking leads to confusion…

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To Know What You Know

To know what you know, and to know what you do not know — that is knowledge…

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Better to Love It

The one who knows it is not equal to the one who loves it…

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Three People Walking

When three people walk together, there is always one who can be my teacher…

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Three Questions Every Day

Every day I examine myself on three points: In planning for others, have I been fully committed? In friendship, have I b…

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See the Worthy, Look Within

When you see a worthy person, think of becoming equal to them…

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The Open Heart

The noble person is open-hearted and at ease…

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The River Flows

What passes is like this — never stopping, day or night…

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Demand More of Yourself

Be strict with yourself and gentle in blaming others — then you will keep resentment far away…

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Seek Within

The noble person seeks it within themselves…

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Virtue Is Never Alone

Virtue is never alone…

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Establish Others First

If you wish to stand firm, help others stand firm…

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The Golden Rule

己所不欲,勿施于人 — the Confucian golden rule…

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Do Not Yield

When it comes to humaneness, do not yield even to your teacher…

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Care for All

The old — give them peace…

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The Measure Is Rightness

The noble person understands things in terms of rightness…

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Unjust Wealth

Wealth and rank gained without rightness — to me they are like floating clouds…

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Words and Deeds

The noble person is ashamed when their words exceed their actions…

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The Real Mistake

To make a mistake and not correct it — that is the real mistake…

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Hearsay

To hear something on the road and repeat it on the road — this is the abandonment of virtue…

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Like an Eclipse

The noble person's mistakes are like eclipses of the sun and moon…

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Lead Upright

If the ruler is upright, things get done without orders…

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Haste Makes Waste

If you desire speed, you will not arrive…

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Sharpen Your Tools

If a craftsman wishes to do good work, they must first sharpen their tools…

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Foresight

A person without distant foresight will certainly have nearby worries…

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Help Others Succeed

The noble person helps others complete what is good in them…

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Three Kinds of Friends

Three kinds of friends are helpful…

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Harmony, Not Uniformity

The noble person harmonizes without being the same…

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Blame No One

I do not blame heaven…

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Nature and Habit

By nature, people are close to one another…

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Gravity

If the noble person lacks gravity, they will have no authority…

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The Scholar's Burden

The scholar cannot but be broad-minded and resolute, for the burden is heavy and the road is long…

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Three Cautions

The noble person guards against three things…

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The Idle Belly

To eat one's fill all day and apply the mind to nothing — this is difficult indeed…

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Know Destiny

Without knowing destiny, one cannot be a noble person…

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Broaden the Way

It is people who can broaden the Way…

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The Winter Pine

Only when the year grows cold do we know that the pine and cypress are the last to wither…

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Three Virtues

The wise are not confused…

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The Morning Way

朝闻道,夕死可矣 — 'If I hear the Way in the morning, I can die in the evening…

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The Struggle Before the Light

I do not enlighten those who are not struggling…

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Broad Learning, Firm Purpose

Learn broadly, hold firmly to your purpose, ask earnestly, reflect on what is near at hand…

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Words and People

The noble person does not promote someone on the basis of their words alone, nor discard words because of the person…

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