Yi

Confucianism · concept

Righteousness, moral duty, appropriateness. The Confucian virtue of doing what is morally right in every situation, regardless of personal gain or loss. Yi is the internal compass that guides right action, distinguishing the noble person (junzi) from the petty person. Yi is the internal sense of moral rightness. Together with ren, it forms the core of Confucian ethics -- ren is the heart of compassion, yi is the spine of moral integrity.

As Confucius taught through the Analects and as the Confucian tradition of self-cultivation holds, Yi represents a key concept that continues to inform philosophical thought and practice today.

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What Are the Key Facts About Yi?

  • Tradition: Confucianism
  • Chinese:
  • Category: Concept
  • Definition: Righteousness, moral duty, appropriateness.

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