xunzi human nature evil

Teaching & Wisdom

Key Takeaway: Xunzi famously argued that human nature (性 xing) is inherently evil or crude — born with selfish desires that must be transformed through education, ritual, and law.

Xunzi famously argued that human nature (性 xing) is inherently evil or crude — born with selfish desires that must be transformed through education, ritual, and law. This directly opposed Mencius's view that human nature is inherently good. • Born close. Grown apart. • Is this not a pleasure?

As Confucius taught in the Analects and as the Confucian tradition of virtue and self-cultivation holds, Xunzi famously argued that human nature (性 xing) is inherently evil or crude — born with selfish desires that must be transformed through education, ritual, and law.

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xunzi human nature evil

Xunzi famously argued that human nature (性 xing) is inherently evil or crude — born with selfish desires that must be transformed through education, ritual, and law..

荀子 teachings

This directly opposed Mencius's view that human nature is inherently good..

Xunzi teachings 荀子

Xunzi famously argued that human nature (性 xing) is inherently evil or crude — born with selfish desires that must be transformed through education, ritual, and law..

Xunzi practical wisdom

This directly opposed Mencius's view that human nature is inherently good..

Xunzi teachings

Xunzi famously argued that human nature (性 xing) is inherently evil or crude — born with selfish desires that must be transformed through education, ritual, and law..

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