圣人
Stoic Sage
Stoicism ·The Stoic Sage (σοφός) is the ideal person in Stoic philosophy — one who has achieved complete virtue and wisdom. The sage never makes errors of judgment, never experiences false impressions, and is perfectly aligned with nature and reason. While the sage is extremely rare (perhaps nonexistent), the concept serves as a regulative ideal — a model toward which all Stoic practitioners strive.
Shèng Rén
What Are the Key Facts About Stoic Sage?
- Tradition: Stoicism
- Chinese: 圣人
- Category:
- Definition: The Stoic Sage (σοφός) is the ideal person in Stoic philosophy — one who has achieved complete virtue and wisdom.
What Concepts Are Related to Stoic Sage?
Ataraxia 宁静Frequently Asked Questions About Stoic Sage
What is the Stoic sage?
The Stoic sage is the ideal person whose reason governs perfectly, who is free, happy, and undisturbed regardless of fortune — the standard by which Stoics measure progress.
Are there any actual sages?
The Stoics were candid that no one is fully a sage; 'the sage is rare' (Seneca). The goal is prokope (progress), not perfection in this life.
What makes the sage free?
Only the sage is truly free because only he masters his assent; externals (wealth, health, reputation) are 'indifferents' and cannot touch his good.
Is the sage without emotion?
Not without all feeling: the sage has healthy 'good emotions' (chara, caution) but not destructive passions (passions are false judgments).