大学

Great Learning

Confucianism · text

One of the Four Books (四书) of Confucianism, originally a chapter from the Book of Rites (礼记). The Great Learning presents a step-by-step framework for personal and political cultivation, tracing the path from individual self-cultivation to world peace. Its core sequence — investigating things, extending knowledge, making the will sincere, rectifying the mind, cultivating the self, regulating the family, ordering the state, and bringing peace to the world — became the foundational curriculum for Chinese education and governance for over 700 years after Zhu Xi (朱熹) elevated it to canonical status during the Song dynasty.

As Confucius taught through the Analects and as the Confucian tradition of self-cultivation holds, Great Learning represents a key concept that continues to inform philosophical thought and practice today.

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What Are the Key Facts About Great Learning?

  • Tradition: Confucianism
  • Chinese: 大学
  • Category: Text
  • Definition: One of the Four Books (四书) of Confucianism, originally a chapter from the Book of Rites (礼记).

Further Reading and Sources

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Further Reading